Answer:
A. The complementary shapes of an enzyme and a substrate
Explanation:
The Lock-and-Key model was made to show how an enzyme's active zone fits a substrate and how they bond together. It correlates just like a lock and a key; you have to have the correct-shaped key in order to open a lock. Same process of thought with the enzymes; you must have the same shape for both in order to bind together,
 
        
             
        
        
        
The processes that describes the effect Earth’s atmosphere has on Earth’s biosphere is Ocean levels rise from glaciers melting
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
The earth’s biosphere is a region where the life on earth occurs; the atmosphere is a region of the earth that is made up of gases in the universe. The earth was designed in such a way that the gases in the atmosphere are balanced but due to improper human activities, the percentage of the gases in the atmosphere has become unbalanced, this causes global warming.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Extinction of species reduces the number of different species in ecosystems, hence lowering the diversity of living things.
        
             
        
        
        
The correct answer is: 2- Hypertension, or high blood pressure
Hypertension leads to heart failure. Also, as a result of hypertension body tends to retain fluid in order to maintain adequate blood volume. A failing heart is unable to handle that extra fluid, so it is transferred out of the blood vessels and into tissues causing the swelling of extremitets or edema.  
 
        
             
        
        
        
Fluorescent in situ hybridization (Fish) is a method employing a fluorescent dye covalently bonded to a specific nucleic acid probe identifying or tracking organisms in the environment. Fluorescent in situ hybridization (fish) can be used to determine; how many salmonella typhimurium cells are present in a sample of unpasteurized apple juice, the phylogenetic diversity of an environmental sample and also whether a specific piece of mRNA is being produced.