The answer is 5
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The lateral rectus and the medial rectus muscles are responsible for Adduction and Abduction of the eye
The muscles of the eye help to move and stabilize both eyes. Six extraocular muscles control all of the movement of the eye which are
- Superior rectus,
- Inferior rectus,
- lateral rectus,
- medial rectus,
- superior oblique,
- inferior oblique.
Adduction is the movement of the eye towards the nose with the medial rectus muscle responsible for it while Abduction is the movement of the eye away from the nose with the lateral rectus responsible for it .
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Answer:
Transcription and translation occur simultaneously in prokaryotes.
Explanation:
Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles and therefore, do not have a nucleus. Transcription and translation occur in the cytoplasm. As soon as the required length of mRNA is being formed, ribosomes join it and start the process of translation. Prokaryotic genes lack introns. The primary transcript formed by transcription in prokaryotes does not undergo splicing.
On the other hand, the process of transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotes while translation occurs in the cytoplasm. The primary transcript formed by transcription in eukaryotes undergoes modifications to remove introns and to add a poly-A tail and 5' cap. Post-transcriptional modifications and spatial separation of two processes in eukaryotes result in slower translation than prokaryotes.