1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
bearhunter [10]
2 years ago
7

In Year 1, in a project to develop Product X, Lincoln Company incurred research and development costs totaling $10 million. Linc

oln is able to clearly distinguish the research phase from the development phase of the project. Research-phase costs are $6 million, and development-phase costs are $4 million. All of the IAS 38 criteria have been met for recognition of the development costs as an asset. Product X was brought to market in Year 2 and is expected to be marketable for 5 years. Total sales of Product X are estimated at more than $100 million.
Required:
a. Determine the impact research and development costs have on Lincoln Company's Year 1 and Year 2 income under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.
b. Summarize the difference in income, total assets, and total stockholders' equity related to Product X over its five-year life under the two different sets of accounting rules.
Business
1 answer:
snow_lady [41]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Data Given:

Research and Development Cost = $10 million

Research Phase Cost = $6 million

Development Cost = $4 million

Total Sales of Product X are estimated at more than = $100 million

Solution:

a.

1. IFRS:

Research cost of $6 million have been expensed in year 1 in case of IFRS.

Whereas, for year 2 developmental cost is reported as assets and amortization is recorded on the asset which is the 5th part of the developmental cost of $4 million.

$4,000,000/5 = $800,000

2. U.S. GAAP:

Under U.S. GAAP in year 1, total of $10 million have been expensed including both research and development cost.

Under U.S. GAAP in year 2, however, there is no asset reported and all the costs are expensed in year 1 hence, no impact on the income statement.

b.

Income: In year 1 under IFRS, income will be higher by $4 million ($10-$6)million before the implication of tax.

But for year 2 to year 5:

In case of IFRS, income will be lowered due to the amortization on the deferred development cost. It will decrease by $800,000.

The total assets and stock holder's equity under IFRS will be higher by the following amounts each of the years.

Year 1  $4,000,000

Year 2 $3,200,000

Year 3 $2,400,000

Year 4 $1,600,000

Year 5 $800,000

The above amount is decreased by $800,000 each year because of the amortization of asset.

You might be interested in
When a buyer's product is not working properly and they have a warranty, what is the first step the buyer should take to resolve
Mumz [18]
Option D. Contact the retailer who sold the product.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A firm uses 80 hours of labor and 6 units of capital to produce​ 10,000 gadgets per day.​ Labor's marginal product is 4 gadgets
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

Use more labor and fewer capital.

Explanation:

Given that,

For producing 10,000 gadgets,

Labor hours use = 80

Capital = 6 units

Marginal product of labor = 4 gadgets per hour

Marginal product of capital = 20 gadgets per unit

Cost of each unit of labor = $8 per hour

Cost of each unit of capital = $50 per unit

Therefore,

Marginal product per dollar for labor is as follows:

\frac{MP_{L} }{w} =\frac{4}{8}

        = 0.5

Marginal product per dollar for capital is as follows:

\frac{MP_{k} }{r} =\frac{20}{50}

        = 0.4

Hence, the marginal product per dollar for labor is greater than the marginal product per dollar for capital, which means that the firm should use more labor and fewer capital.

5 0
3 years ago
The concept by which pay is distributed based on work produced rather than hours worked was called _______________.
Andrei [34K]
The concept by which pay is distributed based on work produced rather than hours worked was called piece work. <span>Piece </span>work<span>, or output </span>work<span> as it is sometimes </span>called<span>, is </span>the concept<span> that workers are </span>paid<span> for </span>work produced rather than<span> the number of </span>hours worked<span>. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
What are the key elements of communication process?
Vikki [24]

Seven major elements of communication process are:

(1) sender

(2) ideas

(3) encoding

(4) communication channel

(5) receiver

(6) decoding

(7) feedback.

8 0
2 years ago
Departmentalizing decisions increases the risk of __________ leading to a poor decision.
MAXImum [283]

Answer:

Bounded Rationality

Explanation:

To begin with, it is essential to understand the concept of departmentalization.

Departmentalization centers on the idea that departments/divisions within an organization are grouped and/or sectioned, using some identified benchmarks. In extension, Departmentalizing, is simply the acts of engaging in departmentalization.

Bounded rationality, is a phenomenon that states that human reasoning and extension, logic could be threatened by a number of constraints. The constraints here could be human, material and physical resources. The implication is that an individual is not in possession of full details and information that could influence or shape his position.

Hence, by departmentalizing, an organization has placed a constraint on the amount of information accessible to that department, under the bigger context of an organization. Thus, the departments' rationality has been bounded and this could ultimately spiral into poor decision making, principally because of lack of detailed information.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Victoria is creating a brochure for her photography studio. She designed the layout and placed a photo in the center of the page
    8·1 answer
  • Dragonfly, publisher of children's books, has purchased White Rabbit, another publisher of children's books. Both companies' boo
    9·1 answer
  • Waygate's residential internet modem works well but is sensitive to power-line fluctuations. On average, this product hangs up a
    6·1 answer
  • Repurchase agreements are usually used by banks that:
    15·1 answer
  • The financial ratio measured as net income divided by sales is known as the firm's:
    7·1 answer
  • Some of the leading companies that participated in the solar energy industry have discussed the possibility of establishing an a
    13·1 answer
  • Our company makes sophisticated lenses for satellite cameras. We allocated our overhead (OH) costs using practical equipment mac
    15·1 answer
  • Measured productivity growth for the United States declined following the Great Recession. That measured productivity has failed
    12·1 answer
  • The Utah Mining Corporation is set to open a gold mine near Provo, Utah. According to the treasurer, Monty Goldstein, "This is a
    14·1 answer
  • a. As prices rise, the cost for businesses to finance new equipment increases, causing a drop in quantity demanded of real GDP.
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!