Superposition of strata
Younger
Cross-cutting relationship
Explanation:
Barry says the lowest part of the section must have been constructed before the parts above it based on the principle of superposition of strata.
Using the cracks, the cracks are younger than the wall; Barry used the principle of cross-cutting.
- Relative dating places rock strata based on geologic event.
- Several principle guides the application of this dating method.
According to the principle of superposition "in an undeformed sequence of rock strata, the oldest layer is at the bottom and the youngest on top".
The principle of cross-cutting states that "intrusion and faults are younger than the rocks they cut through".
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40 to 60 breaths per minute
Answer:
Explanation:
The ecological interaction between the sea anemone and monster crab is said to be a mutualism.
Mutualism is an ecological interaction between two or more species where all the parties benefits.
The sea anemone-boxer crab relationship as described is a mutualism. The anemone provides protection from predators of the crab using its powerful stinging claws. This prevents the crab from enemies. The anemone in return is able to get nutrient from the leftovers of the crab. Both organism serve a need for another and depends on one another for life.
2. For a parasitic situation to surface, one fictional assumption would be that, the boxer crab keeps getting protected by the stinging claws of the Anemone. The boxer crab on the other hand does not leave any leftover behind for the anemone to feed on.
In parasitism, only one specie benefits while the other loses from the relationship. If the boxer crab feeds without leaving any remnants, the sea anemone would get no nourishment. This might hamper the survival of this specie.
Answer: In short, mass is a measure of how much stuff is in an object, while weight is the gravitational force that acts on that stuff. So basically, weight is the result of gravity. The conversion factor, g, (10N/kg on the earth) has units that divide out the kilograms and multiply by
Explanation:
i dont think that helped you sorry