The correct answer of the given question above would be option D. Mansa Musa was able to bring Islamic culture to Mali by bringing Arab scholars and architects to Mali. Mansa Musa is known as the greatest ruler of his time. He was able to increase the Islamic culture in Africa. He was also called the country's architect. Hope this answer helps.
The Columbian Exchange had positive and negative consequences.
Some of the positive consequences were the introduction of different nutrients and food supplies into the Old World, such as corn or potatoes. This improved the diet of most Europeans, leading to a population growth in the next generations.
However, Europe benefited more than the Americas, for some of the negative consequences about the Columbian Exchange were the introduction of diseases into the continent and the slavery of African populations into the Americas.
The main arguments of the reformers come from a free and personal interpretation of the Bible.
The Protestants noticed the excesses of Catholic traditions. Martin Luther (1483-1546) in Germany and Jean Calvin (1509-1564) in France rejected the authority of the Church, which defines itself as the sole interpreter of the divine faith.
The pillars of Protestantism are expressed by the solae:
- The Bible is the supreme authority.
- Salvation is obtained by faith alone
Salvation is not the result of effort or merit.
- Jesus is the only mediator between men and God (rejection of papal authority)
- God is the only one to worship.
Luther found among some German princes support and protection to divulge his ideas. They also harbored grudges against the pope and the high clergy. Luther undertook to translate the Bible into German and the Reformation spread among the German principalities.
In England, Henry VIII proclaims himself "Supreme Head of the Church and Clergy" and breaks all diplomatic relations with Rome. In this situation of weakness of the Catholic Church, the Reform is spreading in Europe
The invention of printing by Gutenberg in 1450 allowed the transmission of new ideas and knowledge not only among scholars, but also among traders and artisans. Printing is the vector that will allow the exchange of new ideas.
The jewish ghettos were located in Poland. \\\
Answer:
The establishment of Christianity was the long lasting achievement of the Aksumites. Today Ethiopia is home to millions of Christians.
Explanation:
The kingdom of Aksum was centred around northern Ethiopia and Eritrea. It existed from 100-940 AD. It was a trading empire and fell in 7th century due to increased competition from the Muslim Arab traders rise of local peoples.
Aksum kingdom was involved into the trade network between Indian and the Mediterranean and exported tortoise shell, emeralds, gold, silk and spices.
King Ezna succeeded to the throne after the death of his father, as an infant and his mother ruled the kingdom. A young Syrian christian man who was captured and brought to court educated him. When he became the ruler of Aksum he himself converted to Christianity and established it as the official religion
