The correct answer is A. Education teaches how to be successful in work and everyday struggles.
Explanation:
Booker T. Washington was an African American that promoted the idea African-Americans could achieve equality through education and business. This encouraged him to create the Tuskegee institute for African Americans.
In the excerpt, Booker T. Washington points out the importance of education, this occurs in "Education of some kind is the first essential of the young man, or young woman, who would lay the foundation of a career" that shows the importance of education to work or in " to secure what they deem the training that would offer them the widest range of usefulness" that shows proper training would help African Americans to have abilities in many fields, including everyday struggles, which is mention in "enduring success in the struggle of life." According to this, the problem education solves is that it "teaches how to be successful in work and everyday struggles."
John Locke had a more optimistic view of human nature. He thought people were basically reasonable and moral. Further, they had certain natural rights, or rights that belonged to all humans from birth. These included the right to life, liberty, and property.
The geographical feature that separates the United Kingdom from the rest of Europe is the North Sea.
The North Sea is the water body that lies between the United Kingdom and the continental part of Europe. With France and Benelux being just on the south of it, and the Scandinavian Peninsula on the east. We can also include the English Channel, as it is separating part of the north of France and the south of the United Kingdom.
This was not always the case, and the territory of the United Kingdom was relatively recently (geologically speaking) connected by land with the rest of Europe through a land that is now bellow water called Doggerland, and that was until the end of the last ice age.
Comparative advantage. It is being able to produce goods by using fewer resources, at a lower opportunity cost, that gives countries a comparative advantage. The gradient of a PPF reflects the opportunity cost of production. Increasing the production of one good means that less of another can be produced.
