The Treaties of Utrecht, signed in Utrecht in the Dutch Republic, were negotiated after the War of the Spanish Succession. In the agreements signed with Great Britain, France agreed to the following:
1. France acknowledged Queen Anne<span> as the rightful British monarch.
</span>2. France would stop its support of James Edward<span>, the son of the former king </span>James II of England, who had been removed from the throne during the Glorious Revolution of 1688.
<span>3. France conceded the Great Britain the Hudson Bay territory, Newfoundland, </span>Nova Scotia<span>, </span><span>and the island of St. Kitts.
4. France would demolish its fortifications at Dunkirk. (They had attacked British shipping from there.)</span>
“pope urban ii called for crusaders to protect pilgrims and defend the holy land, resulting in europeans recapturing jerusalem.”
The Fist Crusade took place in 1095 until 1099 and the purpose was to recover Holy Land (Jerusalem) from the Muslim control. Pope Urban II convoked for the 1st crusade during the Council of Clermont in 1095 and Jerusalem was re-conquered in 1099. During the Council of Clermont, Pope Urban II addressed the crowd urging them to fight and protect holy places such as the tomb of Jesus and the Holy Sepulcher.
Its a river in France, an eastern tributary of the Seine in the area east and southeast of France.
The answer is petroleum deposits