The death of archduke Francis Ferdinand of Hungary was the initial cause of ww1. However there was a build up to ww1. Countries had new powerful weapons and wanted to capitalise on this. The navy’s of many countries were being expanded. Political disagreements between countries led to increased tensions.
The Inquisition was created in the Middle Ages (13th century) and was directed by the Roman Catholic Church. It was made up of courts that judged all those considered a threat to the doctrines (set of laws) of this institution. All suspects were persecuted and tried, and those who were convicted served sentences ranging from temporary or life imprisonment to death at the stake, where the convicts were burned alive in the public square.
The Society of Jesus was founded by Saint Ignatius of Loyola in the Counter-Reformation in the year 1534. He, together with a group of students from the University of Paris, made vows of obedience to the doctrine of the Catholic Church and was recognized by papal bull in 1540.
They soon spread to Portugal, having been requested by D. J. III as missionaries, and acquired great influence in the social environment, between the 16th and 17th centuries. The Jesuits, as they were called the members of the Society of Jesus, were dedicated to missionary and educational work, being mostly educators or confessors of the kings of the time, one of them was D. Sebastião de Portugal.
A. the japanese attack on pearl harbor
Hitler used the burning of the Reichstag as an excuse to suspend civil liberties and launch a brutal crackdown on his political opponents.
<h3>What are
civil liberties?</h3>
- Civil liberties are the assurances and freedoms that governments are not bound by constitutions, laws, or judicial interpretations without due process.
- The five freedoms it protects :Language, religion, press, assembly, right to petition government.
- These five guaranteed freedoms make the people of the United States her one of the freest nations in the world.
- Civil liberties are safeguards against government action.
- For example, the First Amendment to the Bill of Rights guarantees citizens the right to practice any religion.
- Therefore, the state cannot interfere with an individual's freedom of religion.
- Our national constitutions and federal laws contain important safeguards that form the foundation of our inclusive societies.
- The right to freedom from discrimination, freedom of political of our choice, the right to vote for elected representatives, protection of due process, and privacy.
To learn more about civil liberties from the given link :
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I believe it is A They did not want Texas to be admitted to the union as a slave state.