Answer:
This is an example of a flashback, associating a red car with an event that the man found to be traumatic. It might also be an example of post traumatic stress.
Explanation:
The events surrounding a trauma can become imprinted in the psyche. In this case, the first image the man observed after the crash, was a red car. Cognitively, he knows that the red car was just an incidental item. Emotionally imprinted though, is the image of the red car. The unconscious mind observes the red car, and makes a connection, and brings about anxiety and heightened awareness. This reaction is designed to avoid further trauma and discomfort.
Answer:
Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part or parts of the body (e.g., heart, brain, foot). They may affect how the body looks, works, or both. Birth defects can vary from mild to severe.
prenatal diagnosis: examples include heart defects, cleft lip or cleft palate, and spina bifida. Teratogenic disorders occur when the baby is exposed to substances during pregnancy that cause abnormalities, otherwise known as “teratogens.” Babies are very sensitive in the first trimester, when all of the organs are developing.
