Maternal hypotension—A common physiological effect of epidural and spinal anesthesia is hypotension, primarily due to blockade and SNS, leading to arterial and venous vasodilation with subsequent 'functional' hypovolemia increase.
<h3>What is
Anesthesia?</h3>
Anesthesia is a controlled temporary loss of sensation or consciousness induced for medical purposes may include some or all of analgesia (reduction or prevention of pain), paralysis (relaxation of muscles), amnesia (loss of memory), and loss of consciousness. A person under the influence of an anesthetic is said to be anesthetized. Anesthesia can be used to painlessly perform procedures that cause severe or excruciating pain in the unanesthetized person or are otherwise technically infeasible.
Broadly speaking, he has three categories of anesthetics.
- General anesthesia suppresses central nervous system activity and uses injections or inhalants to cause loss of consciousness and complete paralysis.
- Sedation suppresses the central nervous system to some extent, suppressing anxiety and long-term memory formation without loss of consciousness.
- Local and regional anesthesia that blocks the transmission of nerve impulses from certain parts of the body. Depending on the situation, it can be used alone (where the person remains fully conscious) or in combination with general anesthesia or sedation. Drugs can target peripheral nerves and paralyze isolated parts of the body. For example, numbing a tooth for dental work or using a nerve block to cut off sensation in an entire limb. Alternatively, epidural and spinal anesthesia can be applied to areas of the central nervous system itself to suppress incoming sensations from nerves that supply areas of obstruction.
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Answer: B) muscularis mucosa
Explanation:
The digestive wall which is responsible for most of its movement are muscularis mucosa as, the muscularis mucosa is the outer layer and it is the thin layer which is responsible for generating the movement in smooth muscles. Basically, smooth muscle are responsible for generating the move and fold which help in increasing absorptive mucosa area. And it is supported by the thin layer of the connective tissues.
Answer:
Option B== > Amino acid
Explanation:
KINDLY NOTE that the compound in the question is attached below as a picture.
From the diagram in the picture, the compound contains an aryl group, Amine functional group and a carboxylic functional group. An Amino acid compound is a compound that has carboxyl group and the amine group which makes the answer to the question to be option 'b' that is Amino acid.
Polystyrene has formula like this:(C8H8)n, there is no amine functional group attached and there is no carboxyl functional group either which makes polystyrene not to be the answer. This the same case with vitamin D which has which has hydroxyl functional group and not carboxylic nor does it has amine functional group. Although it has been revealed through series of researches that Amino acid are good solvent for Carbondioxide, the most correct option for this question will be on identifying the correct compounds with reference to their functional groups.
Bloodstains are classified into three basic types: passive stains, transfer stains and projected or impact stains. Passive stains include drops, flows and pools, and typically result from gravity acting on an injured body. Transfer stains result from objects coming into contact with existing bloodstains and leaving wipes, swipes or pattern transfers behind such as a bloody shoe print or a smear from a body being dragged. Impact stains result from blood projecting through the air and are usually seen as spatter, but may also include gushes, splashes and arterial spurts. Blood spatter is categorized as impact spatter (created when a force is applied to a liquid blood source) or projection spatter (caused by arterial spurting, expirated spray or spatter cast off an object). The characteristics of blood spatter depend on the speed at which the blood leaves the body and the type of force applied to the blood source.
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