A. There was no official language of India.
<span>The following civilizations started and ended as follows:
Olmec.
</span>The mysterious Olmec civilization prospered in Pre-Classical (Formative) Mesoamerica from c. 1200<span> BCE to c. 400 BCE
</span><span>
Formative or Preclassic Maya.
</span>2000 BCE–200 CE<span>
Classic Maya.
</span>250 CE to 900 CE<span>
Postclassic Maya.
</span><span>950–1539 AD
Hope this helps.</span>
The main advantage which the Germanic tribes had in their conflict against the Roman Empire at the time during the 3rdr and 5th century was that they were very motivated to defend their own lands which were invaded by the Romans. They also knew the terrain and felt comfortable being there.
The England colonies because of theor religeous beliefs