Answer:
On September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks carried out against the United States would become the catalyst for at least two wars, dozens of new pieces of legislation, the creation of the Department of Homeland Security, and a slew of court cases that would test the boundaries of the Constitution as the nation struggled to find a sense of safety in the post-9/11 world.
Here’s a look at some of the most impactful constitutional cases decided and questions that were posed as a result of 9/11 and the War on Terror.
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld (2004)
This Supreme Court case arose from the detainment of Yaser Hamdi, a U.S. citizen captured in Afghanistan by the U.S. military in 2001. He was declared to be an “enemy combatant” fighting for the Taliban and was sent to the military prison at Guantanamo Bay for indefinite detainment. When it was discovered that he was a U.S. citizen, he was transferred to a military prison in Virginia and his father petitioned the court for his release.
Explanation:
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War and International LawAmerica’s Foreign Policy: A Brief History
A central function of the U.S. government is to conduct relations with the almost 200 other nations in the world. A nation is a sovereign country, and as such, possesses the highest authority over its territories. All sovereign states are theoretically equal.
Foreign policy determines how America conducts relations with other countries. It is designed to further certain goals. It seeks to assure America’s security and defense. It seeks the power to protect and project America’s national interests around the world. National interest shapes foreign policy and covers a wide range of political, economic, military, ideological, and humanitarian concerns.
America’s foreign policy has changed over time reflecting the change in its national interest. As a new nation after the Revolutionary War, America’s prime national interest was to maintain its independence from more powerful European countries. Protected by the Atlantic Ocean, its major foreign policy, as typified by the Monroe Doctrine, was to limit European attempts of further colonization of the Western Hemisphere.
Through the 19th century, America concentrated on creating a nation that spanned the continent, and it avoided foreign entanglements. Once industrialized and more prosperous, it began looking for foreign markets and colonies.
By the turn of the 20th century, the United States had become a minor imperial power, fighting a war with Spain for Cuba and the Philippines and annexing Hawaii and several other territories. World War I engaged the United States in European affairs, but after the war, a wave of isolationist feeling swept the country. Refusing membership in the League of Nations, America turned inward once again. Absorbed by the prosperity of the 1920s and the Great Depression of the 1930s, America let its military strength erode. It was not prepared for war when the Japanese struck the U.S. fleet at Pearl Harbor in late 1941.
Emerging from World War II as the most powerful economic power on Earth, the United States changed its foreign policy dramatically. It took the lead in founding the United Nations. It invested billions of dollars through the Marshall Plan to help strengthen war-devastated European democracies. It created a system of alliances, including the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
Central to America’s foreign policy in the post-war period was the containment of the Soviet Union and communism. During the Cold War, the United States and its allies competed with the Soviet Union and its allies militarily, economically, and ideologically. Both sides created massive military forces and huge stockpiles of nuclear weapons. Although the two superpowers never went to war, the policy of containment led the United States into the bloody Korean and Vietnam wars.
The Cold War ended when the Soviet Union, economically exhausted from competing with the West, disintegrated. This left the United States the only remaining superpower in a world no longer ruled by the logic of containing the Soviet Union.
Through time, various constitutional principles and values have shaped American foreign policy. American foreign policy has favored the self-determination of nations for independence. Based on our commitment to constitutional government, we often favor and support nations that practice democracy. These principles, however, sometimes have conflicted with the goals of national security, economics, or the realities of international politics. In certain cases, America has supported dictatorial governments or intervened to curtail popular political movements.
Answer:
t shows what slavery is like in the eyes of a slave and made the north hate slavery even more . The book was also banned from a lot of places in the south because they did not want people to go to the abolitionists side.
Explanation:
The correct answer is: A. East Asia
The Obliteration of the self is how the totalitarian state of East Asia maintains its habitants under control and sympathetic of the regime; they use fright as their central instrument for controlling the habitants of the state. They used the people versus each other through hate, an uncontrollable desire to kill others, uncertainty and retaliation. Vengeance, was used most often as a terror instrument in East Asia, due that the Asian power was the newest and most crowded super state, which meant that they had sufficient young people who still recall the times when they were somehow free in 1950s and 1960s. Many of these people experienced commotion in their lives and inevitably possessed indignation, hate and a desire for retaliation against those who denigrated them.
The East Asian government found in this method an ideal way to deal with opponents or dissidents, finding people who hold resentment or seek retaliation against he dissidents, and eventually let these vengeance seekers do as they wish to them. Not only, with this procedure, the state would get rid of the dissidents, but, these official killers and torturers would become loyal to the state.
This would give the state an endless supply of new soldiers into the East Asian army as well as real support for the state regardless the depressing living conditions; and when new generations are born the government will permit some liberty in order to let disagreements appear making people more vengeful. The people will be taught that death is the supreme fulfillment and that they should <em>obliterate </em>their feelings of mercy and pity.
