Believed to be the most effective defense against invasion. After several clashes, the Mongols captured Emperor Zhengtong in 1449.
Not really, the axis powers were on the back foot, many had submitted and japan could’ve been defeated in a way that didn’t see countless civilians killed. However, they did still pose a threat and the Japanese were amongst the worst of the axis powers both in power and brutality. So in order to bring them to their knees i suppose you could consider it justified
Anabaptists do not believe in infant baptisms, rather they believed that only an adult could publicly profess their sins and then be baptized. They do believe in the separation of Church and State. And although they do believe in heaven and hell, a difference from some other groups is that good works are necessary throughout one's life in order to get into heaven.