Answer:
I'm sorry but you should do it on your own because if you don't you won't learn the way you should and plus that is cheating.
Answer: La reproducción es un proceso biológico que permite la creación de nuevos organismos en todas las formas de vida. Además de posibilitar la formación de nuevos individuos semejantes a sus progenitores, es decir, a sus padres, asegura la continuidad de las especies a través de la reproducción.
Explanation:
Well living is having life while biotic is pertaining, or produced by life or living organisms. :)
A species that is not native to an ecosystem but is introduced artificially. Usually cause harm to the native species in the area.
Carrying compacity affects communities because there is usually limited resources. If a population gets too high, they may die out.