Answer:
The role of the Management is to move an organization towards its purposes or goals by assigning activities that organization members perform. If Management ensures that all the activities are designed effectively, the production of each individual worker will contribute to the attainment of the organizational goals.
Answer:
9.50 dollars
Explanation:
The marginal revenue is the revenue generated for an additional sale.
In this case the new customer will generate an additional revenue equal to the service change to him. This amount is for 9.50 dollars. So, this is the marginal revenue for an additional sale.
The rest of the option are incorrect.
1. Piecework
2. Salary
3. Hourly
4. Commission
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
As both, the actual rate and actual hours exceed the standards rate and standard hours, both rate and efficiency variance will be unfavorable.
And considering that if the actual labor rate exceeds the standard labor rate and if the actual labor-hours exceed the number of hours allowed, the total labor flexible budget variance will be unfavorable. As the variance is the difference between the Standard Cost and Actual Cost. So if both Standard rate & Standard hrs. are more than actual rate & actual hrs., Actual cost will be more than standard cost i.e. the variance will be unfavorable
Option d is correct
Answer:
a) $3
b) $2
c) 1449
Explanation:
Given:
The cost for a carton of milk = $3
Selling price for a carton of milk = $5
Salvage value = $0 [since When the milk expires, it is thrown out ]3
Mean of historical monthly demand = 1,500
Standard deviation = 200
Now,
a) cost of overstocking = Cost for a carton of milk - Salvage value
= $3 - $0
= $3
cost of under-stocking = Selling price - cost for a carton of milk
= $5 - $3
= $2
b) critical ratio = 
or
critical ratio = 
or
critical ratio = 0.4
c) optimal quantity of milk cartons = Mean + ( z × standard deviation )
here, z is the z-score for the critical ration of 0.4
we know
z-score(0.4) = -0.253
thus,
optimal quantity of milk cartons = 1,500 + ( -0.253 × 200 )
= 1500 - 50.6
= 1449.4 ≈ 1449 units
