B. <em>1998</em>. It was in this year that Osama bin Laden co-signed a <em>fatwa</em> (a non-binding legal pronunciation made by a religious authority) with Ayman al-Zawahiri, stating that the killing of North American and their allies was an "individual duty for every Muslim", to "liberate the al-Aqsa Mosque and Mecca from their grip". In the same year a series of U.S. embassies bombings (by terrorist cells linked or incited by al-Qaeda), thorough East African countries killed hundreds of people.
John C.Calhoun
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The existence of single-member districts discourages the creation of minor parties because the party that receives the most votes secures the office. In other words, the winner gets everything, and other parties have nothing to show for their efforts. If, by way of illustration, the Green Party fielded candidates in all 435 House races and received 20 percent of the vote in each district, it would not win any seats at all. In a system with proportional representation, seats in the legislature are allocated according to the party's share of the popular vote. Thus, minor parties are rewarded for fielding candidates in elections because their efforts result in at least a modicum of representation in the legislative branch.
Answer:
Virginia were the first to bring slaves over
The correct answer is Literacy requirement
Explanation: Jim Crow era began when state laws were enacted for the southern states of the United States of America. These measures defined that public schools and most public places (including trains and buses) had different facilities for whites and blacks. Jim Crow's laws were in force between 1876 and 1965 and were opposed by several groups, including the National Association for Advancing of Colored People (NAACP), a key body in ending segregation.