In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
Chromosomes are not visible in the cell’s nucleus—not even under a microscope—when the cell is not dividing. However, the DNA that makes up chromosomes becomes more tightly packed during cell division and is then visible under a microscope. Most of what researchers know about chromosomes was learned by observing chromosomes during cell division.
Answer:
Is it true that all cells have the same genes, but different genes are active in different cells.
No, all cells are made up of a gene which is inherited from the parents cell. The gene is located in the DNA which is found in the nucleus of every living cell
Explanation:
the skin has cells like that
<em>An organism's genetic code is determined by the sequence of nucleotides of the DNA. </em>
What I mean is that it determines the nitrogen bases along a gene.
The question is in another language so, English translation for the given question is as follows:
It is made up mostly of water; different organic molecules, such as carbohydrates; and inorganic molecules, such as mineral salts. It carries out most of the chemical reactions of the synthesis of molecules and obtaining energy. To which of the following cell structures does the above description correspond?
a) Nucleus. b) Genetic material. c) Cytoplasm. d) Cell membrane.
Answer:
c) Cytoplasm
Explanation:
The Cytoplasm is defined as a thick solution filled inside each cell and all the organelles float in the cytoplasm.
The Cytoplasm is majorly made up of water, carbohydrates, salts, and proteins. Cytoplasm contains different molecules and enzymes that carries out most of the chemical reactions and obtain energy. Cytoplasm also helps in providing shape to the cell.
Hence, the correct option is c) Cytoplasm.