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Gnesinka [82]
3 years ago
5

The following income statement was drawn from the records of Joel Company, a merchandising firm: JOEL COMPANY Income Statement F

or the Year Ended December 31, 2018 Sales revenue (2,000 units × $125) $ 250,000 Cost of goods sold (2,000 units × $65) (130,000 ) Gross margin 120,000 Sales commissions (10% of sales) (25,000 ) Administrative salaries expense (30,000 ) Advertising expense (20,000 ) Depreciation expense (24,000 ) Shipping and handling expenses (2,000 units × $1.00) (2,000 ) Net income $ 19,000 Required Reconstruct the income statement using the contribution margin format. Calculate the magnitude of operating leverage. Use the measure of operating leverage to determine the amount of net income Joel will earn if sales increase by 10 percent.
Business
1 answer:
Ede4ka [16]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(I)

\left[\begin{array}{cc}Sales&250,000\\Variable \: Cost&-157,000\\Contribution \: Margin&93,000\\Admin \: expense&-30,000\\adv \: expense&-20,000\\depreciation \: expense&-24,000\\Net \: Income&19,000\\\end{array}\right]

(II)

Net income will be of 28,300 if sales increase by 10%

Explanation:

(I)

Variable cost:

65 unit cost

+12.5 sales commision (125 x 10%)

+1 shipping and handling epxneses

78.5 total variable cost

78.5 x 2000 = 157,000 variable cost

(II)

\frac{ContributionMargin}{Profit} = $Operating Leverage\\

Sales \: Revenue - Variable \: Cost = Contribution \: Margin

250,000 - 157,000 = 93,000

93,000/19,000 = 4.894736842 = 4.895

10% increase in revenue will ncrease the net income by 148.95%

19,000 x 148.95% = 28300.05

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The following partially completed process cost summary describes the July production activities of Ashad Company. Its production
xeze [42]

Answer:

Units Transferred Out $ 663750

Work In Process Ending $ 30440

Direct Materials Costs  $ 11.5 per EUP   Conversion  Costs$6.2 per  EUP

Explanation:

Ashad Company

Weighted Average Method

Cost Of Production Report

Equivalent Units of Production

                                                      Direct Materials           Conversion

Units transferred out                       37,500 EUP                 37,500 EUP

<u>Units of ending work in process      2,000 EUP                    1,200 EUP</u>

<u>Equivalent units of production          39,500 EUP                38,700 EUP</u>

Costs Added

                                                    Direct Materials           Conversion

Costs of beginning work in

process                                               $13,450                    $1,860

<u>Costs incurred this period               440,800                      238,080</u>

<u>Total costs                                       $454,250                   $239,940 </u>

<u />

Costs per EUP

                                                Direct Materials           Conversion

                                $454,250/ 39,500 EUP         $239,940/38,700 EUP

                                     =  $ 11.5 per EUP                        = $6.2 per  EUP

Dividing the costs with EUP gives cost per EUP.

Costs Accounted For

Units Transferred Out $ 663750

Materials = $ 11.5 * 37500=$  431250

Conversion= $ 6.2 * 37500=$ 232500

Total = $ 663750

Work In Process Ending $ 30440

Materials = $ 11.5 * 2000=$  23000

Conversion= $ 6.2 * 1200=$ 7440

Total = $ 30440

Now adding the costs of Transferred out units and the ending work in process inventory equals the total of the costs added.

$ 663750+$ 30440 = $454,250 + $239,940

$ 694190 = $ 694190

8 0
3 years ago
An unusual development in the wake of the 2007-2009 financial crisis was that nominal interest rates on some financial instrumen
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

c. The real interest rate is 1 percent and the expected inflation rate is minus 2 percent

Explanation:

Nominal interest rate = real interest rate + expected inflation rate.

For the third option, the nominal interest rate: 1% + (-2%) = -1%

For the first option, the nominal interest rate: 2% + 1% = 3%

For the second option, the nominal interest rate: 0 + 2% = 2%

For the fourth option, the nominal interest rate: -2% + 3% = 1%

I hope my answer helps you

4 0
3 years ago
The major use of the matrix as a tool in international location strategy is to?
mestny [16]

The major use of the matrix as a tool in international location strategy is to indicate the relative placement of countries in terms of attributes.

A crucial component of a company's success is being in the ideal location. Location frequently affects a company's bottom line and overall profitability. A location strategy is a plan for finding the best site for a business by determining the needs and goals of the organisation and looking for locations with amenities that meet these needs and goals. This typically means that the company will work to maximise opportunities while lowering costs and risks.

A matrix structure combines two or more distinct organisational structure types. It is a way to build up the company's structure so that reporting linkages are established as a grid or matrix rather than in the conventional hierarchy.

Learn more about location strategy here

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7 0
2 years ago
A company has a cost of debt (before tax) of 5.5% and a cost of equity of 12.8%. In addition, the company has a target capital s
alexira [117]

Answer:

10.12%

Explanation:

Wacc = (D / V)rd (1 - t) + (E / V) re

(D/V) = 0.3

Rd = before tax cost of debt = 5.5%

T = tax rate = 30%

(E / V) = 0.7

Re = marginal cost of equity = 12.8%

= (0.3 x 5.5% × 0.7) + (0.7 x 12.8%) = 1.155% + 8.96% = 10.12%

I hope my answer helps you

4 0
3 years ago
If decision making is pushed down to lower level employees, and these employees feel empowered to make decisions on their own, a
IRISSAK [1]
If the decision making forced to minor level employees, and these employees feel legitimized to make decisions on their own, an organization has a decentralized structure. Decentralized is a type of organizational structure in which regularly application and decision-making.
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3 years ago
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