Software testing can be regarded as procedures/process engage in the verification of a system, it helps in detection of failure in the software, then after knowing the defect , then it can be corrected. Black Box Testing can be regarded as a type of software testing method whereby internal structure as well as design of the item under test is not known by one testing it. In this testing internal structure of code/ program is unknown when testing the software, it is very useful in checking functionality of a particular application. Some of the black box testing techniques commonly used are; Equivalence Partitioning, Cause effect graphing as well as Boundary value analysis. It should be noted that the purpose of black-box testing is to isolate the behavior of a given component of software.
A web-based application encounters connectivity and compatibility relate to data server. It does not belong to any hardware environments.
A web based application is accessed over network.They run inside a web browser. Small of program is download to user's desktop, but this processing is done over internet.