Answer:
Correct answer is A. Chinese weapons were no match for British gunboats.
Explanation:
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Between 1839 and 1842 there was the first Opium War, in which the armies of the Chinese Empire and the United Kingdom clashed.
The main reason for the war was economic, since China demanded payment in silver for its products, without demanding products from the United Kingdom. This commercial relationship caused economic deficit for the United Kingdom, so the British began to introduce opium to China from their plantations in India.
Thanks to its naval superiority, British Navy forced China to surrender. On August 29, 1842, both empires signed the treaty of Nanjing, which marked the end of the war.
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Answer:
The correct answer is D: Created a complex social structure.
Explanation:
The Mayans, Aztecs and Incas
Answer:
Russia mobilizing its forces on Germany's eastern borders was the event that made Germany declare war on the allies.
Explanation:
- The killing of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by the serbian nationalist Gavrilo princip was the trigger that started world war.
- The alliance system was an important factor that caused world war 1 as, any countries who were in alliance had to help the other country if a war broke out.
- In World War I, two major alliances faced each other.
- The two major alliances that fought for the power of Europe were : Allied power that includes Russia, Britain and France and the Central Powers(Germany, Austria-Hungary).
The Middle Ages was the period between the 5th and the 15th century in European history. It begins with the <em>fall of the Western Roman Empire</em> and ends with either the <em>Renaissance</em> or the <em>Age of Discovery</em>.
- What were the main components that made up the culture of the Middle Ages?
There are several ways to analyze the culture of the Middle Ages. In terms of architecture, the Middle Ages saw the birth of <em>Romanesque</em> and <em>Gothic</em> architecture, mainly developed in churches and castles. Metalwork, manuscript illustration and wall-paintings were other common forms of art. <em>Christianity</em> became relevant in all aspects of life and eventually motivated the <em>Crusades</em> (wars of reconquest). After the <em>Black Death</em> arose in 1347, about 35 million people died in the next three years. However, the plague returned several times throughout the 14th century.
- What happened in the Middle Ages, intellectually, between the 11th and 14th centuries?
The main debate in intellectual life during the Middle Ages was whether <em>reason</em> could be applied to <em>faith</em>. This led to a reexploration of Platonic ideals and advances in philosophy and theology. Law was also developed through an advance of<em> Roman law</em> into areas previously dominated by <em>customary law</em>. Vernacular literature increased, even though education remained mostly a privilege of the future clergy.
<em>Scholasticism</em> is primarily a method of learning that places emphasis on <em>dialectical reasoning</em> (deciding between opposites or contradictions through logic). This method of critical thought dominated medieval universities and arose as a need to reconcile the different traditions of knowledge that existed in medieval times.
- What does the statement “pygmies standing on the shoulders of giants” mean when applied to the intellectuals of the Middle Ages and Scholasticism?
The phrase “standing on the shoulders of giants” refers to people who make some advancement in knowledge thanks to the work of previous scholars. In this case, the addition of the word “pygmy,” which refers to very small humans, implied that Medieval advancements were very limited when compared to the advancements of the <em>Classical period</em>.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Most European explorers like Christopher Columbus wanted to explore and claim new lands for fame and power and the Americas were no different.
