Answer:
Aristotle pioneered scientific method in ancient Greece alongside his empirical biology and his work on logic, rejecting a purely deductive framework in favour of generalisations made from observations of nature.
The scientific method can be applied to almost all fields of study as a logical, rational, problem-solving method. Sir Francis BaconSir Francis Bacon (1561–1626) is credited with being the first to define the scientific method.
Francis Bacon was the first to formalize the concept of a true scientific method, but he didn't do so in a vacuum. The work of Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543) and Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) influenced Bacon tremendously.
The origin of modern scientific method occurred in Europe in the 1600s: involving a chain of research events from Copernicus to Newton, which resulted in the gravitational model of the solar system, and the theory of Newtonian physics to express the model.
Inductive reasoning is a type of logical thinking that involves forming generalizations based on specific incidents you've experienced, observations you've made, or facts you know to be true or false. Deductive reasoning means making a specific statement based on a general principle. Scientific method is a process consisting of making observations, developing a hypothesis, and testing that hypothesis.
Induction (inductio in Latin, epagoge in Greek) goes back through Cicero to Aristotle, who said he got it from Socrates. And Aristotle said that what induction is, is obvious. He said it is a progression from particulars to universal.
;) GL
The answer is the Shays' Rebellion. This was
an equipped rebellion throughout 1786 and 1787. Revolutionary War
veteran Daniel Shays commanded four thousand rebels (named
Shaysites) in a rebellion alongside apparent fiscal and civil privileges prejudices.
The rebellion happened in a political atmosphere where improvement of the
country's governing document, the Articles of Confederation, was extensively
seen as compulsory. The shock of Shays' Rebellion pull back retired
General George Washington to go back into the public
life, heading to his two periods as the US' first President.
Answer:
Four English traditions and laws have the US copied from England:
The MAGNA CARTA or GREAT CHARTER which was signed by John Lockland in the year 1215. He was forced to sign because the Barons rebelled against his taxation abuses. In clause 39, this document states no free man could be imprisoned or punished “unless by the lawful judgment of his peers, or by the law of the land”. This clause is <u>the antecedent of the trial by jury</u> and equality of all before the law.
Two-House Legislature which emulates the English Parliament with The House of Lords and The House of Commons.
Sergeants-At-Arms: after Nicholas Maudit was named by King Henry V (1415) "the first House of Commons sergeant-at-arms", sergeants had long functioned as bodyguards.
We the People: The philosopher John Locke, after the Glorious Revolution, wrote a book called “The Second Treatise of Government,” in which he argues that people and government have a "social contract" that both parties legitimize.
After the independence of the United States, there was a great demand for muskets in the nation, and independence made it possible to produce manufactured goods. Eli Whitney found sponsors to support the concept of interchangeable production parts in the manufacture of muskets. However, their sponsors became very impatient when, after a considerable time had passed and they had spent a lot of money, they learned that they were still making tools to make parts. In the long run, however, their efforts managed to produce interchangeable and economic parts in large quantities. The concept of producing a set of dies to make a million parts, which is already accepted today, was not well understood at that time.
Whitney's invention of the cotton gin typifies many extremely important mechanical advances of the time, but there is little doubt that his concept of creating tools to produce interchangeable parts was the greatest innovation of that period.
Whitney's concepts were later exploited by Henry Ford and others in the industry.
It in America. America did not want to be involved in any of the world wars and joined because of the pearl harbor bombing.