Answer: The company can protect its investment from competitors by patenting the new chip.
Explanation: A patent is a declaration that prevents competitors from manufacturing a product for a designated period of time.
From the given options, the surveys, tests related to education, and unidentified questionnaires all belong to exempt research.
The fourth option is the correct answer.
<h3>What is meant by research?</h3>
Research is defined as the analysis of facts by examining the sources and available material about any topic.
Exempt research is one of the methods that focus on the study of human-related concepts where there is a minimum or no risk involved. The categories which are treated as exempt research can be education concepts, surveys, interview processes, federal-related research, food and taste studies, etc.
<u>Question's missing part:</u>
The following are the options related to the given question:
1) fraudulent research
2) non-ethical research
3) laboratory research
4) exempt research
Therefore, the provided categories are considered to be exempt research.
Learn more about the research in the related link:
brainly.com/question/18723483
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Answer: The answer is policy advisers.
Explanation:
When economist are trying to help improve the world, they are policy advisers.
Answer: positive reinforcement
Explanation:Reinforcement is defined as increase in a behavior. Reinforcement is usually positive or negative. Positve reinforcement is when needed or advantageous stimulus is added to increase ones behavior or character.
positive reinforcement entails adding a reinforcing stimulus to a behavior that empowes the behavior to occuror appear again in the nearby future. Example is when you reward a child for a performing a particular task, the child will love to do that particular task often so as to get the reward. This can help the child to have the behavior you want him to develop and most times even when there is no reward the childs behavior is altered or changed already to always perform that task.