Answer:
<h2>RrYy and rryy
</h2>
Explanation:
1. As given; Round seeds (R) are dominant on wrinkled seeds (r),
Yellow seeds (Y) are dominant on green seeds (g).
In a testcross, between an unknown genotype and a homozygous recessive with wrinkled and green seeds (rryy).
offspring are:
Round and yellow are 53; genotype (R_Y_)
round and green are 49; genotype (R_yy)
wrinkle and yellow are 44; genotype (rrY_)
wrinkled and green are 51 ; genotype (rryy)
Here, the genotype of parents of these offspring would be RrYy and rryy.
Answer:
Mutation is the source for new genetic variation: Genetic variation is brought about by random mutation. Without mutation, genetic variation cannot occur. Mutation is a change in the genetic code in DNA and can lead to a change in the protein that is coded for that segment of DNA.
Explanation:
Mutations are changes to an organism's DNA and are an important driver of diversity in populations. Species evolve because of the accumulation of mutations that occur over time. ... This mutation has introduce a new allele into the population that increases genetic variation and may be passed on to the next generation.
Hello. You did not present the answer options, which makes it difficult for you to receive a specific answer. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
One of the most common evidences that a paramecium is maintaining homeostasis is the pumping of water from the vacuoles present in its body.
The paramecium is a protozoan that lives in aquatic environments, mainly those composed of fresh water. The problem with this environment is that water is able to enter the paramecium organism in large quantities and this can promote the disruption of the organism through lysis of the cell. In this case, homeostasis must act quickly and pump water out of the body, through the cell vacuole.
Homeostasis is a regulatory system of the organism, which must promote the balance of the organism, whenever any external or internal factor tries to harm this balance.
Answer:
A. The tails do not interact with the DNA
Explanation:
The acetylation refers to the transfer of the acetyl group from Acetyl-CoA to the N-terminal of the histone protein.
Lysine residues (positively charged amino acid) are present at the end of the N-terminal of the histone protein which is neutralized by the acetyl group.
This loses the compaction between the positively charged histone and the negatively charged DNA and the DNA becomes more relaxed. This relaxed state allows the transcription factors to easily bind the DNA and therefore the DNA becomes transcriptionally active.
Thus, Option-A is correct
C.) <span>Plants produce proteins much differently than animals.
Hope this helps!</span>