For photosynthesis, ATP helps to provide energy needed for the carbohydrate synthesis in the Calvin/Benson/Bassham Cycle.
And in cellular respiration, they create 36 ATP, that is broken up into three different parts. First, is that they come from glycolysis, which is the first step in breaking down glucose to extract energy for cellular metabolism. Next comes the Krebs Cycle, which oxidizes the pyruvate formed during the glycolytic breakdown of glucose into Carbon Dioxide. Finally, we have the Electron Transport Chain, where a series of complexes transfer electrons from a redox reaction which happens during the aerobic respiration.
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The fermentation is a process that i used in multiple places around the world, and the reason for that is that the people found out that it can be an excellent way to preserve food, make alcohol, make delicious and healthy dishes.
There's lot of strong alcohols that are made by using the fermentation process. In Japan it is through the fermentation of the rice that they get the rice wine known as sake. In the Balkans it is the rakia, a strong local brandy-type alcohol made out of fermented grapes.
Eastern Europe in general has a reputation that most of the households make their own fermented dishes from vegetables and fruits. The fermented cabbage is one of them, often used as salad, for making the local dish sarma, and the juice from the fermented cabbage (with salt and river rock as well), called rasolnica is used as a cure or prevention for lot of diseases. Turshija is a another one, where multiple types of vegetables like cauliflower, pickles, carrots, green peppers, green tomatoes, Jerusalem artichoke are all fermented in a barrel, the end result being a very delicious and healthy salad.
The most abundant source of proteins for humans specifically is most likely going to come from lipids and carbohydrates.
The Amish have a genetic trait called polydactyly which is rare among other populations of people. This means that a person can 6 fingers, usually an extra thumb. This kind of evolutionary effect that is exhibited in this specific example is called the Founder effect. This happens when there is a small number of colonizing ancestors.
The correct answer should be A) Cell theory explains cell behavior where a law would describe it
Theories are used to explain phenomena, while laws just describe what will always happen. Such as the law of thermodynamics that describes what is going on inside a room when heat leaves it.
