Answer:
Adaptive immune defense system consists of lymphocytes like B-lymphocytes and T- lymphocytes. B-lymphocytes provides humoral immunity while T- lymphocytes provide cell-mediated immunity to the body.
99% of lymphocytes circulate freely in the blood and lymph. B lymphocytes differentiate into plasma B cells and B memory cells when interact with antigen presented by T helper cells.
Then plasma cells secrete antibodies in the circulation which binds to extracellular antigens through antigen-binding site. Then the bounded antigen is recognized by receptors present on phagocytic cells. This receptor binds the Fc region of antigen bounded antibody and destroy the antigen by phagocytosis.
Answer:
Hi Presley! Hopefully this helps! If it doesn't, Let me know!
Explanation:
answer: allotriploid
Edit: OMG thanks for the Brainly!!!
Answer:
(Score for Question 2: ____ of 2 points)
2. Which offspring are the recombinant offspring in this cross?
Answer:
The recombinant offspring in this cross are Yybb and yyBb
(Score for Question 3: ___of 2 points)
3. How far apart are Y and B?
Answer:
Y and B are 16 map units apart
Explanation:
Hope this kina help :)
The term for the type of key that biologists used in separating<span> groups of organisms that are based on couplets is called taxonomic key. This key is very useful in the identification and classification of a </span>specific organism and it usually has an analytical characteristic.<span> </span>
There are more than 5 factors, but here are perhaps the most important ones:
1) Light: Light energy is a crucial component in photosynthesis, as it is the primary energy source of the process.
2) Carbon Dioxide: Another key ingredient in photosynthesis.
3) Temperature: There is an optimum temperature for photosynthesis that varies from organism to organism. Too cold or two hot, and rate of photosynthesis will be lower.
4) Water - Like almost all life process, water is a key component in photosynthesis.
5) Oxygen. A common misconception is that plants only "breathe in" carbon dioxide and expel oxygen. Plant cells actually require oxygen as well in order to function, and thus oxygen is a necessary part of photosynthesis.
