Answer:
sigma subunit
Explanation:
Sigma subunit of RNA polymerase holoenzyme directs the enzyme towards the consensus sequences present upstream of the transcription start site. Completion of the initiation phase of transcription is followed by dissociation of sigma subunit from the transcription complex.
The protein NusA replaces the sigma subunit. The RNA polymerase leaves the promoter and starts the elongation
.
Answer:
answer is b: oxidation reaction
Answer:
Mutation. Mutations are changes to an organism's DNA and are an important driver of diversity in populations. Species evolve because of the accumulation of mutations that occur over time. ... Some mutations are unfavorable or harmful and are quickly eliminated from the population by natural selection.