Circle A has area 500 in2. The diameter of circle B is 3 times the diameter of circle A. Estimate the area of circle B.
2 answers:
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Lagrange multipliers:
(if 
)
(if )
(if 
)
In the first octant, we assume
, so we can ignore the caveats above. Now,
so that the only critical point in the region of interest is (1, 2, 2), for which we get a maximum value of
.
We also need to check the boundary of the region, i.e. the intersection of
with the three coordinate axes. But in each case, we would end up setting at least one of the variables to 0, which would force 
, so the point we found is the only extremum.
In the first octant, we assume
so that the only critical point in the region of interest is (1, 2, 2), for which we get a maximum value of
We also need to check the boundary of the region, i.e. the intersection of
Tony’s club is selling oranges to raise money. For every box they sell, they get 1 1/8 dollars profit. They have sold 75 boxes already. How many more boxes must they sell to raise 180 dollars?
Answer: We are given:
The amount of money Tony's club get for every box they sell dollar
They amount of money Tony's club has raised by selling 75 boxes is:
dollars
The amount of money Tony's club is required to raise = 180 dollars
The remaining need to be raised is :
dollars
Therefore, the number of more boxes to be sold are:
Hence, 85 more boxes they must sell to raise 180 dollars