Probable cause. An officer has reason to believe that a crime may be comitted. (physical evidence, observations, statements, video/audio.)
Searches. Officers are only allowed to do a pat down (terry search, frisk) as a protective measure. They can do a full search if a suspect is taken into custody.
4th amendment protects against unreasonable search and seizures.
When a suspect is being questioned (for incriminating information) they must be read their Miranda rights before proceeding. Basic questions are allowed. ("How are you doing?").
Abuse of police authority could be requesting to see an ID when there is no probable cause.
The Columbian exchange was the arrival of new species in the Old and the New Worlds. Among the many species that arrived in the New World were the bacteria and viruses that were causing many illnesses but to which the Old World people were immune. The Native Americans were not immune so many of them, by some estimates even 90 %, died.
Answer:
a could be it but also b be i would pick a cause when u run your breathing dose not really change if u stop it kinda stays the same if uk what i mean so i would go with a
Explanation: yw
