Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
Option “A” is the correct answer because the total utility is the total degree of fulfillment or satisfaction that a customer gets through the utilization of a particular good or service. Every individual unit of a commodity has its very own marginal utility, and the total utility is just a summation of marginal utilities. However, when total utility declines the marginal utility becomes negative.
Answer:
<h3>The comparison and contrast of Davis and Moore’s functionalist perspective of social stratification with Mosca’s conflict perspective of social stratification lies on the concept of social position and power.</h3>
Explanation:
Davis and Moore's functionalist perspective of social stratification and Mosca’s conflict perspective of social stratification all emphasize on the presence of a power structure in a society which directly corresponds to the position of an individual. They all believed that society operates according to the social needs and that every individual performs their tasks accordingly.
The line of distinction between Davis and Moore's functionalist perspective and Mosca’s conflict perspective lies in the nature of men. Mosca believes that man is evil and dominating by nature and that compels him/her to misuse his position. He brings out the authority and power of the ruling class as an example to this argument. He argues that people in good position will eventually become more powerful as men are ambitious and selfish. They will gradually exploit people from lower position and use their power for their own personal gains.
While on the other hand, Davis and Moore argue that the greater the role of an individual is, the greater should be the reward. They illustrate the idea that people with bigger and greater roles should be given more importance because of their greater contributions to the society. Their perspective of social stratification emphasize that not everyone can perform the exclusive task of the doctors, therefore those who could perform such complicated tasks should be paid and rewarded more. Davis and Moore do not consider misuse of position and power by people of great influence.
In my opinion, Davis and Moore’s functionalist perspective of social stratification is more applicable and realistic. The fact that those who worked hard deserves a reward is a universal doctrine. These people spent a lot of effort and time before acquiring the position they are in today. Their effort and hard work should be rewarded greatly as they will contribute significantly to the society. Though, this perspective does not bring into account the chances of misuse of power and position, such elements can be controlled through efficient law and state control.
Answer: growth
Explanation: The growth stage of a product's life cycle is marked by increase in demand and hence rise in revenue generated by such product. At this stage of product life cycle, the product seems to have gained or won the heart of consumers. The growth stage is usually experienced after extensive market research and launch of a product. Once it gains the attention or popularity among consumers, revenue increases and the need to raise expenditure for promotional purposes arises so as to gain firm attention and shrug off competition from similar products.
Answer:
A decision to intervene in some human rights situations but not
others- C.
The answer is B because that’s the right answer
