The right answer is B) gene.
A gene, in genetics, is a basic unit of heredity which in principle predetermines a specific trait of the form of a living organism, as defined in 1909 by Wilhelm Johannsen. From the physical point of view, a gene is a fragment of the determined locus of a DNA sequence.
A gene "parameter" the synthesis of a given RNA, by predefining its structure and, therefore, that of the possible protein or possible polypeptide synthesized from this RNA: this is what molecular biology studies .
These two aspects of the notion of gene are supposed to correspond, one at the physical and molecular level, the other at the level of principle and heredity.
"What food security challenge currently facing your community?"
Answer:
The report identified a multitude of food-security problems including hunger, obesity, malnutrition, low crop yields, inadequate food storage, poor sanitation, and related political instability.