Specific chemicals are bound by carrier proteins and transferred on one side of the membrane. The conformational changes they go through next enable the molecule to cross the membrane and exit on the other side.
How carrier protein facilitate the diffusion?
When a molecule diffuses, it usually moves from a high concentration location to a low concentration area until the concentration is the same everywhere in the space.
Contrary to channel proteins, another form of membrane transport protein that is less selective in the molecules it transports, carriers are proteins that move a particular material through intracellular compartments, into the extracellular fluid, or across cells. Carrier proteins are found in lipid bilayer cell structures such cell membranes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts, just like other membrane transport proteins.
Therefore, carrier proteins can facilitate the diffusion of glucose or other substances into the cell.
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The right option is d. Orthostatic
hypotension
Orthostatic hypotension is a form
of low blood pressure that occurs on standing up from sitting or lying down. It
is caused as a result of blood loss, dehydration or aneamia. The most common
symptom of orthostatic hypotension is lightheadedness or dizziness which usually
last less than a few minutes.
Answer:
Refer below.
Explanation:
It is a beneficial species types association. The two life forms in the relationship profit by it. This typically happens in light of the fact that every living being needs something different has, so they can exchange.
Flowers that require fertilization are in a mutualistic relationship with the insects that fertilize them. The bloom gives nectar to the bugs to eat, and the creepy crawlies fertilize the blossoms.
Celluar respiration breaks down glucose and photosynthesis makes glucose.
