Answer:
a) Maxillopoda is a diverse class of crustaceans including barnacles, copepods and a number of related animals. It does not appear to be a monophyletic group, and no single character unites all the members
b) General Characters of Hexapoda (Insects)
Ø A large taxa, includes insects and a small group of wingless arthropods.
Ø Body plan: 3 parts, head, thorax and abdomen.
Ø Head with six segments.
Ø Thorax with three pairs of jointed legs (hence the name hexapoda)
Ø Head bears a presegmental acron.
Ø Acron bears compound eyes.
<span>3. Reduced bone marrow in the spongy bone.</span>
One class of phospholipids, the phosphoglycerides,are composed by three parts that define this type of lipid:
- backbone of glycerol
- two long-chain fatty acids
-phosphoric acid
- and one organic group
Sphingolipids are similar in shape but they have a different component. Instead of having glycerol, which is the case for phosphoglycerides, they use sphingosine.
To form a Sphingolipid are necessary:
-sphingosine as the backbone
-phosphate
-an organic group
Answer:
Your nose, mouth and eyes are obvious entry points for pathogens. However, tears, mucus and saliva contain an enzyme that breaks down the cell wall of many bacteria. Those that are not killed immediately are trapped in mucus and swallowed. Special cells line and protect the nose, throat and other passages within your body. The inner lining of your gut and lungs also produces mucus to trap invading pathogens.
Explanation:
Answer:
GCTATATCG => CGA UAU AGC
amino acid sequences: Arg - tyr - Ser
GCGATATCG => CGC UAU AGC
amino acid sequences: Arg - tyr - Ser
you have to translate the DNA sequence into mRNA sequence: C replace G, G replace C, A replace T, and U replace T
at last use the chart to find the amino acid sequences
let me know if you understand
