Answer: Directional selection
Explanation:
In the population genetics, directional selection is the mode of selection during which the extreme phenotype are favored more than the other phenotype.
This causes the allele frequency to shift towards the time in the direction of that particular phenotype.
Here, in the question the acid tolerant plant species is favored over the other phenotype.
Hence, the correct answer is option D
In passive transport, substances simply move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, which does not require the input of energy. Concentration gradient, size of the particles that are diffusing, and temperature of the system affect the rate of diffusion
Answer:
The difference between the microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules are stated below.
Explanation:
- They are made up of two chains made up of monomeric globular proteins called actin. The chains are coiled around each other.
- They have a diameter of about 7 nanometre.
- They help in cellular movement.
- They form strands which are made up of fibrous proteins like keratin, vimentin, desmin.
- They have a diameter which ranges from 8 nanometre to 10 nanometre.
- They have structural function and are required to maintain the cell shape and organelle position.
- They are formed when the globular proteins, alpha-tubulin and beta-tubulin form dimer and undergo polymerisation.
- They have a diameter of about 25 nanometre.
- They form the structural components of flagella, cilia and centrioles. They prevent cell compression.
Answer: Volcanic eruptions form precipitates shifting of tectonics plates form minerals