In common cladistic usage, a monophyletic group<span> is a taxon (</span>group<span> of organisms) which forms a clade, meaning that it consists of an ancestral species and all its descendants. The term is synonymous with the uncommon term holophyly.
</span>Examples :<span> Mammalia, Aves (birds), angiosperms, insects, etc.</span>
A DNA sequence that is 15 nucleotides long would normally give rise to a polypeptide sequence that would be 5 amino acids long. This is assuming that all the nucleotides in the DNA sequences are strictly coded to form only sense codons and not a single nonsense codon, also called termination codon
A sense codon is a set of three nucleotides also called a triplet, that codes for a particular amino acid. A DNA sequence of 15 nucleotides has 5 codons.
A nonsense or termination codon is one that does not code for any amino acid. There are three nonsense codons found on mRNA, and these are UAA, UAG and UGA. So if the DNA sequence has one of these, then the amino acids in the polypeptide chain will be 4 in number
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I found an exaple
Solutions to the tragedy of the commons include the imposition of private property rights, government regulation, or the development of a collective action arrangement. Historical examples of tragedies of the commons include the collapse of the North Atlantic Cod fisheries and the extinction of the dodo bird.
maybe this well help as well
human activity is causing environmental degradation, which is the deterioration of the environment through depletion of resources such as air, water and soil; the destruction of ecosystems; habitat destruction; the extinction of wildlife; and pollution.
<span>Particularly the skeletal muscles at rest
gain most of their energy from the aerobic respiration of fatty acids. Hence
fatty acids provide the majority of the energy for muscle metabolism when a
person is exercising at 25% of VO2max. However, the motor neuron is at rest
when a neuron is not receiving any input there will be a potential difference.
Thus, the potential difference measured when the neuron is inactive and it is
caled the resting membrane potential. </span>
Water waves are an example of waves that involve a combination of both longitudinal and transverse motions. As a wave travels through the waver, the particles travel in clockwise circles. The radius of the circles decreases as the depth into the water increases. The animation at right shows a water wave travelling from left to right in a region where the depth of the water is greater than the wavelength of the waves. I have identified two particles in orange to show that each particle indeed travels in a clockwise circle as the wave passes.
