All organisms are grouped into five kingdoms. Those are Monera, Protoctista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia. The division is made based on 3 criteria. Those are cellular organization, arrangement of cells, and type of nutrition. Cellular organization is whether they are eukaryotic or prokaryotic. Cell arrangement is whether they are unicellular, multicellular, with or without true tissue differentiation etc. Type of nutrition is whether they are autotrophic or heterotrophic. Kingdom Protoctista includes algae, protozoans, oomycota and slime moulds.
A) A flap in the heart located between each atrium and ventricle.
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Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
At any given time (t), let c(t) represent the concentration of the drug present in bloodstream.
Deriving the equation:
decrease proportionally to Concentration C
i.e
㏑(C) = -kt + λ
where,
λ is the integration constant.
Integrating at t = 0, concentration of blood = Co g/mL
C(0) = Co
㏑(C₀) = 0 + λ
λ = ㏑(C₀)
From ㏑(C) = -kt + λ
㏑(C) = -kt + ㏑C₀
㏑(C) - ㏑C₀ = -kt
∴
The concentration of drug in blood at any time t is:
Answer:
Energy is transferred from the sun to Earth via electromagnetic waves, or radiation. Most of the energy that passes through the upper atmosphere and reaches Earth's surface is in two forms, visible and infrared light.
Answer:
It has 4 trophic levels.
Explanation:
The first level would be the producers, followed by the primary consumers, then the secondary consumers, then the tertiary comsumers.
/ Tertiary consumers \
/ Secondary Consumers \
/ Primary Consumers \
/ Producers \
/________________________________\
