Solve for x. X + 47 = -23 X=

Estimate the measure of the angle ? 85 70 235 310

alex41 [277]

Answer: 235 would be the estimate

5 0

3 years ago

Solve the following differential equation using using characteristic equation using Laplace Transform i. ii y" +y sin 2t, y(0) 2

kifflom [539]

Answer:

The solution of the differential equation is $y(t)= - \frac{1}{3} Sin(2t)+2 Cos(t)+\frac{5}{3} Sin(t)$

Step-by-step explanation:

The differential equation is given by: y" + y = Sin(2t)

i) Using characteristic equation:

The characteristic equation method assumes that y(t)= $e^{rt}$ , where "r" is a constant.

We find the solution of the homogeneus differential equation:

y" + y = 0

$y'=re^{rt}$

$y"=r^{2}e^{rt}$

$r^{2}e^{rt}+e^{rt}=0$

$(r^{2}+1)e^{rt}=0$

As $e^{rt}$ could never be zero, the term (r²+1) must be zero:

(r²+1)=0

r=±i

The solution of the homogeneus differential equation is:

$y(t)_{h}=c_{1}e^{it}+c_{2}e^{-it}$

Using Euler's formula:

$y(t)_{h}=c_{1}[Sin(t)+iCos(t)]+c_{2}[Sin(t)-iCos(t)]$

$y(t)_{h}=(c_{1}+c_{2})Sin(t)+(c_{1}-c_{2})iCos(t)$

$y(t)_{h}=C_{1}Sin(t)+C_{2}Cos(t)$

The particular solution of the differential equation is given by:

$y(t)_{p}=ASin(2t)+BCos(2t)$

$y'(t)_{p}=2ACos(2t)-2BSin(2t)$

$y''(t)_{p}=-4ASin(2t)-4BCos(2t)$

So we use these derivatives in the differential equation:

$-4ASin(2t)-4BCos(2t)+ASin(2t)+BCos(2t)=Sin(2t)$

$-3ASin(2t)-3BCos(2t)=Sin(2t)$

As there is not a term for Cos(2t), B is equal to 0.

So the value A=-1/3

The solution is the sum of the particular function and the homogeneous function:

$y(t)= - \frac{1}{3} Sin(2t) + C_{1} Sin(t) + C_{2} Cos(t)$

Using the initial conditions we can check that C1=5/3 and C2=2

ii) Using Laplace Transform:

To solve the differential equation we use the Laplace transformation in both members:

ℒ[y" + y]=ℒ[Sin(2t)]

ℒ[y"]+ℒ[y]=ℒ[Sin(2t)]

By using the Table of Laplace Transform we get:

ℒ[y"]=s²·ℒ[y]-s·y(0)-y'(0)=s²·Y(s) -2s-1

ℒ[y]=Y(s)

ℒ[Sin(2t)]= $\frac{2}{(s^{2}+4)}$

We replace the previous data in the equation:

s²·Y(s) -2s-1+Y(s) = $\frac{2}{(s^{2}+4)}$

(s²+1)·Y(s)-2s-1= $\frac{2}{(s^{2}+4)}$

(s²+1)·Y(s)= $\frac{2}{(s^{2}+4)}+2s+1=\frac{2+2s(s^{2}+4)+s^{2}+4}{(s^{2}+4)}$

Y(s)= $\frac{2+2s(s^{2}+4)+s^{2}+4}{(s^{2}+4)(s^{2}+1)}$

Y(s)= $\frac{2s^{3}+s^{2}+8s+6}{(s^{2}+4)(s^{2}+1)}$

Using partial franction method:

$\frac{2s^{3}+s^{2}+8s+6}{(s^{2}+4)(s^{2}+1)}=\frac{As+B}{s^{2}+4} +\frac{Cs+D}{s^{2}+1}$

2s^{3}+s^{2}+8s+6=(As+B)(s²+1)+(Cs+D)(s²+4)

2s^{3}+s^{2}+8s+6=s³(A+C)+s²(B+D)+s(A+4C)+(B+4D)

We solve the equation system:

A+C=2

B+D=1

A+4C=8

B+4D=6

The solutions are:

A=0 ; B= -2/3 ; C=2 ; D=5/3

So,

Y(s)= $\frac{-\frac{2}{3} }{s^{2}+4} +\frac{2s+\frac{5}{3} }{s^{2}+1}$

Y(s)= $-\frac{1}{3} \frac{2}{s^{2}+4} +2\frac{s }{s^{2}+1}+\frac{5}{3}\frac{1}{s^{2}+1}$

By using the inverse of the Laplace transform:

ℒ⁻¹[Y(s)]=ℒ⁻¹[ $-\frac{1}{3} \frac{2}{s^{2}+4}$ ]-ℒ⁻¹[ $2\frac{s }{s^{2}+1}$ ]+ℒ⁻¹[ $\frac{5}{3}\frac{1}{s^{2}+1}$ ]

$y(t)= - \frac{1}{3} Sin(2t)+2 Cos(t)+\frac{5}{3} Sin(t)$

3 0

3 years ago

20. Eight people decide to evenly split the number of Snicker's

Mama L [17]

Answer:

72

Step-by-step explanation:

9x8=72

check your answer by 72 divided by 9.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Golf Federation wants to find out which brand of golf balls are the most popular among men living in the United States between t

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Using sampling concepts, it is found that the correct option is given by:

B. The Golf Federation's conclusion was not valid because the sample was biased since the male customers all lived in California.

<h3>What is sampling?</h3>

It is a common statistics practice, when we want to study something from a population, we find a sample of this population, which is a group containing elements of a population. A sample has to be representative of the population, that is, it has to involve all segments of the population.

In this problem, the objective is to make an estimate about the most popular brand of golf ball from men all over the United States, however, only customers from California were chosen, hence the sample is not representative and option B is correct.

More can be learned about sampling concepts at brainly.com/question/25122507

6 0

2 years ago

Each of four friends orders a sweatshirt from a catalog. There are 18 colors of sweatshirts, 6 of which are all cotton and 12 of

Digiron [165]

Answer:

1/204.

Step-by-step explanation:

That would be

6/18 * 5/17 * 4/16 * 3/15

= 1/3 * 1/4 * 1/5 * 5/17

= 5/1020

= 1/204.

5 0

1 year ago