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KATRIN_1 [288]
3 years ago
6

A total of $12,000 is invested in two corporate bonds that pay 7.5% and 9% simple interest. The invest wants an annual interest

income of $990 from investments. What amount should be invested in the 7.5% bond?
Mathematics
1 answer:
nlexa [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

$13,200

Step-by-step explanation:

You need to use the simple interest formula

I = P * r * t

I = Interest accrued

P = Principal amount invested

r = Interest rate          you need to divide by 100 to get it in decimal form

t = time, in years        if you are given a partial year, divide the months by 12

P = $12,000                                    

r = 7.5% = .075                                    

t = 1                                                  

But, because we want I to equal $990 then I is

I = $990

So we ignore our P and instead solve for the P that will give us the desired result.

I = P * r * t

$990 = P * .075 * 1

$990 = P.075        Divide each side by .075

$990/.075 = P.075/.075

$990/.075 = P

$13,200 = P

So, to earn an annual interest income of $990, $13,200 will have to be invested in the 7.5% bond.

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cos θ = \frac{-4\sqrt{65} }{65}, sin θ = \frac{-7\sqrt{65} }{65}, cot  θ  = 4/7, sec  θ = \frac{-\sqrt{65} }{4}, cosec  θ  = \frac{-\sqrt{65} }{7}

<h3>What are trigonometric ratios?</h3>

Trigonometric Ratios are values of all the trigonometric functions based on the value of the ratio of sides in a right-angled triangle.

Sin θ: Opposite Side to θ/Hypotenuse

Tan θ: Opposite Side/Adjacent Side & Sin θ/Cos

Cos θ: Adjacent Side to θ/Hypotenuse

Sec θ: Hypotenuse/Adjacent Side & 1/cos θ

Analysis:

tan θ = opposite/adjacent = 7/4

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we now look for the hypotenuse of the right angled triangle

hypotenuse = \sqrt{7^{2} + 4^{2} } = \sqrt{49+16} = \sqrt{65}

sin θ = opposite/ hyp = \frac{7}{\sqrt{65} }

Rationalize, \frac{7}{\sqrt{65} } x \frac{\sqrt{65} }{\sqrt{65} } = \frac{7\sqrt{65} }{65}

But θ is in the third quadrant(180 - 270) and in the third quadrant only tan and cot are positive others are negative.

Therefore, sin θ = - \frac{7\sqrt{65} }{65}

cos   θ  = adj/hyp = \frac{4}{\sqrt{65} }

By rationalizing and knowing that cos  θ  is negative, cos θ  = -\frac{-4\sqrt{65} }{65}

cot θ  = 1/tan θ  = 1/7/4 = 4/7

sec θ  = 1/cos θ  = 1/\frac{4}{\sqrt{65} } = -\frac{-\sqrt{65} }{4}

cosec θ  = 1/sin θ  = 1/\frac{\sqrt{65} }{7} = \frac{-\sqrt{65} }{7}

Learn more about trigonometric ratios: brainly.com/question/24349828

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