The answer is the option C and the option D, which are:
C. Double the number of pages in the book.
D. The age of my friend.
The explanation for this problem is shown below:
By definition, a variable is an unkown quantity. In the Option A the quantity is given: 
seconds in a minute. In the option B you know the quantity too, which is 
years old. But the option C and the option D does not give any quantity, you don't know the number of pages in the book or the age of the friend yet. Therefore, the answer is the options C and D.
Answer:
<u>The domain is the set of x-values:</u>
<u>The range is the set of y-values:</u>
This can be a function as each x- value has exactly one corresponding y- value.
