In the Age of New Imperialism that began in the 1870s, European states established vast empires mainly in Africa, but also in Asia and the Middle East. ... European nations pursued an aggressive expansion policy that was motivated by economic needs that were created by the Industrial Revolution.
Answer is B. The answers is B
B.Philadelphia and New York City were both fairly small, but were beginning to develop a shipping trade that would later explode.
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Answer:
The French colonized Vietnam in the mid 1800s, The decision to invade Vietnam was made by Napoleon III in July 1857. It was the result not only of missionary propaganda but also, after 1850, of the upsurge of French capitalism, which generated the need for overseas markets and the desire for a larger French share of the Asian territories conquered by the West.
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