Answer:A radical (often, but unnecessarily called a free radical) is an atom or group of atoms that have one or more unpaired electrons. ... A prominent feature of radicals is that they have extremely high chemical reactivity, which explains not only their normal biological activities, but how they inflict damage on cells.
Explanation:CAN I GET BRAINLIEST PLZZZZZZZZZZZ
There is only one measure of "evolutionary success": having more offspring. A "useful" trait gets conserved and propagated by the simple virtue of there being more next-generation individuals carrying it and particular genetic feature "encoding" it. That's all there is to it.
One can view this as genes "wishing" to create phenotypic features that would propagate them (as in "Selfish Gene"), or as competition between individuals, or groups, or populations. But those are all metaphors making it easier to understand the same underlying phenomenon: random change and environmental pressure which makes the carrier more or less successful at reproduction.
You will sometimes hear the term "evolutionary successful species" applied to one that spread out of its original niche, or "evolutionary successful adaptation" for one that spread quickly through population (like us or our lactase persistence mutation), but, again, that's the same thing.
<h2>-Hello There-</h2><h2 /><h2>The answer to your question "Normal cardiac rhythm is determined by which of the following?" is "SINOATRIAL NODE"</h2><h2 />
Answer:
The correct answer is a. anaerobic metabolism.
Explanation:
Anaerobic metabolism refers to a high intensity of exercise in which the absence of oxygen limits performance due to the accumulation of metabolites and the corresponding metabolic and physiological dysregulation.Predominantly anaerobic exercises are characterized by: high intensity and short duration, energy is obtained from immediate sources such as muscle ATP, phosphocreatine (PC) and glucose and does not need oxygen for this. For very explosive or high intensity movements it is necessary to obtain a powerful and fast energy, this is obtained by anaerobic systems. The anaerobic metabolism is able to respond immediately to the energy demands of physical exercise and can provide energy for very high intensity exercises (strength and / or power). But this system has a limited capacity, it is short-lived, so if the exercise continues, either you have to stop due to fatigue or reduce its intensity (the power developed) to a level where energy can be obtained through the aerobic metabolism.