PLEASE HELP TEST DUE SOON WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND GOOD REVIEW!!!
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Answer:
3.2 km/h
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Approach
The average speed is the rate at which one travels. It can be found by diving the total distance traveled over the total time it took to cover that distance. In essence, the following formula can be used to find the average speed:
In this situation, one is asked to find the difference between two people's average speed. One is given the following information:
Lena: 24 miles 1.5 hours
Ras: 36km 1 hour 15 minutes
First, convert all of the numbers into the correct units (km) and (hours). Then find the average speed for each person. Finally, subtract the smaller speed from the larger speed to find the difference in the average speeds.
1. Find Lena's average speed
The problem asks one to find the average speed in the units (km/h). However, the distance Lena covered is given in (miles). Therefore, one has to multiply it by the conversion factor (1.6) in order to convert it from (miles) to (km).
24miles * 1.6 = 38.4
Now find the average speed by using the formula:
Substitute,
2. Find Ras's average speed
Use a similar approach to work out Ras's average speed, as was used to find Lena's average speed. Since Ras's time spent is given in both hours and minutes, one must convert it to just minutes. There are (60) minutes in an hour, thus, one can rewrite the number as the following:
Now find the average speed:
Substitute,
3. Find the difference between the speeds
Since Ras's speed is greater, subtract Lena's speed from Ras's speed.
Ras - Lena
= 28.8 - 25.6
= 3.2
To solve this, set up a proportion, crossmultiply, and solve for x.
Let x = the unknown amount of cases in 60 minutes.
44x = 50(60)
44x = 3000
Divide both sides by 44 to isolate variable x
x = 3000 / 44
x ≈ 68.1818 (the 18s repeat forever)
Rounding to the closest case and assuming the rate stays constant, you would get approximately 68 cases in 60 minutes. If you need not round to the nearest case, you would get approximately 68.18 cases in 60 minutes.
Let x = the unknown amount of cases in 60 minutes.
44x = 50(60)
44x = 3000
Divide both sides by 44 to isolate variable x
x = 3000 / 44
x ≈ 68.1818 (the 18s repeat forever)
Rounding to the closest case and assuming the rate stays constant, you would get approximately 68 cases in 60 minutes. If you need not round to the nearest case, you would get approximately 68.18 cases in 60 minutes.