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harkovskaia [24]
3 years ago
15

How are genes different from alleles?

Biology
1 answer:
muminat3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A gene is a unit of hereditary information. ... The short answer is that an allele is a variant form of a gene. Explained in greater detail, each gene resides at a specific locus (location on a chromosome) in two copies, one copy of the gene inherited from each parent. The copies, however, are not necessarily the same.

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9. Based on the information in the table, which enzyme is not functioning in this strain of mold?
Sedbober [7]

Based on the information in the table,

  • the enzyme which is not functioning in the strain of mold is Enzyme Z which is responsible for the conversion of Citrulline to Arginine.
  • the substance that would begin accumulating in the mold is Citrulline since it is not being converted to Arginine.

<h3>What are enzymes?</h3>

Enzymes are organic catalysts that speed up the chemical reactions occurring in the body.

Enzymes are very essential in most metabolic reactions occurring in the body.

The deficiency or inactivity of an enzyme in the body will lead to an accumulation of the substrate on which the enzyme acts on.

Based on the information in the table,

  • the enzyme which is not functioning in the strain of mold is Enzyme Z which is responsible for the conversion of Citrulline to Arginine.
  • the substance that would begin accumulating in the mold is Citrulline since it is not being converted to Arginine.

in conclusion, enzymes are important for biochemical reactions.

Learn more about enzymes at: brainly.com/question/17231569

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
Arrange the three kinds of nitrogenous wastes based on the energy required to synthesize them, beginning with the waste product
Evgen [1.6K]

the three kinds of nitrogenous wastes based on the energy required to synthesize them are arranged; Ammonia < urea < uric acid.

Nitrogenous wastes are the nitrogen compounds that organisms use to get rid of excess nitrogen. Ammonia, urea, and uric acid are the most common nitrogenous wastes that animals excrete. Protein metabolism generates all of these nitrogenous wastes.

Ammonia is the most toxic of these nitrogenous wastes, and it is the most common but requires the least energy. Urea is more harmful than uric acid, but it is less harmful than ammonia, reducing the amount of energy required to synthesize it. Uric acid is the least harmful, a non-poisonous particle with four nitrogen molecules. This is useful for birds and reptiles that lay hard eggs because it eliminates the most nitrogen, uses the least amount of water, and is not toxic. It also takes the most energy input.

Know more about urea here: brainly.com/question/14453829

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
List and explain the function of four organelles found in eukaryotic cells.<br> HELP NOW !
Elan Coil [88]

Explanation:

Below is a list of organelles that are commonly found in eukaryotic cells.

Organelle: Function

Nucleus: The “brains” of the cell, the nucleus directs cell activities and contains genetic material called chromosomes made of DNA.

Mitochondria: Make energy out of food

Ribosomes: Make protein

Golgi Apparatus: Make, process and package proteins

Lysosome: Contains digestive enzymes to help break food down

Endoplasmic Reticulum: Called the "intracellular highway" because it is for transporting all sorts of items around the cell.

Vacuole: Used for storage, vacuoles usually contain water or food. (Are you are thirsty? Perhaps your vacuoles need some water!)

Plant cells also have:

Chloroplasts: Use sunlight to create food by photosynthesis

Cell Wall: For support

5 0
2 years ago
Una hipótesis sobre las drogas
sveta [45]

Answer:

Entre ellas la más destacada y elaborada es la Hipótesis de la Automedicación que propone que los trastornos por dependencia de drogas son el resultado de la existencia de una alteración biológica

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
"as an adult, your brain has fewer synapses than it had when you were 2 years old"
Liula [17]
That is incorrect your brain has same amount of synapses
5 0
3 years ago
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