Answer:
The correct answer is D. Judges in a common law system have the power to interpret the common law so that it applies to the unique circumstances of an individual case.
Explanation:
The common law system is based, above all, on the analysis of judicial sentences handed down by the same court or one of its higher courts (those to which decisions made by said court can be appealed) and on the interpretations that in these sentences are given from the laws. This is why the laws can be ambiguous in many respects, as the courts are expected to clarify them (or they have already done so on previous, but similar, laws).
On the other hand, there are judicial interpretations that create new legal figures, which in the beginning was the norm, but today is the exception. However, the nomenclature that recognizes as a statutory offense, for example, the offense created by law, is maintained. At present, it is much more common for laws to create completely new figures or to standardize and set the rules previously established by court sentences.
A very important detail is that, in subsequent cases, the sufficient reason of the sentences previously handed down obliges a court (and all courts below this) to fail to the same way or similarly. This is why the study of the system is based on the detailed analysis of the sentences from which the norm is induced, a study that ends in the elaboration of a "typical case", which is compared with the situation under study to see if it is similar or not. On many occasions, several sentences containing the same principle, viewed from different perspectives, are analyzed to finally extract the rule that will be applied to the case under study.
Answer:
It's A!!
Explanation:
its A, because similes contain the words Like or As, so im 100% sure it has to be A.
Answer:
Test-retest reliability
Explanation:
Test-retest reliability has happened in statistical analysis. Test-retest reliability is of reliability. It is the external reliability. It is a statistical measurement tool to measure that the test is valid or not. It is about to conduct a test first time on a population and then again apply to the population. If the score of the first trial and the second trial are the same, the test will be valid. It indicates that the test is replicate and can be used more than one time at a specific period. The test-retest reliability indicates that the test has good validity. It is conducted two times T1 and T2 and the score will be the same. Linear correlation is used to measure the test-retest reliability of a test
I believe the answer is: Family structures are changing, but families remain important to American life.
The main reason of the changing structures is the increase in divorce rate, and non-monogamous relationship. In the past, almost all children only have one father and one mother. In recent years, children could have more than 2 parents or even only one (in case of single parenthood)