Eutrophication is a process that leads to enrichment of ponds, lakes and any water body with minerals such as nitrogen and phosphorus. Aquatic ecosystems are diverse and consists of phytoplanktons, zooplanktons, fish and other animals. Too much enrichment of the ecosystem adversely effects the flora and fauna of the aquatic bodies. Eutrophication leads to more uptake of oxygen and increases biological oxygen demand of water. With less oxygen available for animals inside the aquatic systems, they might began to die. Eutrophication is a result of human activities and must be minimized for the betterment of aquatic bodies and aquatic animals. Thus, eutrophication might lead to destroy the aquatic bodies over a period of time.
Answer:
Lightly pigmented people tend to be at higher risk of vitamin D deficiency
Explanation:
BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE:
Human skin is the largest organ of the body which makes boundary line between environment and internal conditions. Human skin cell produces pigment called melanin when ever it is subjected to Sun. More the melanin pigment produced more will be the skin darkens. Ultraviolet (UV) radiations also come from Sun and responsible for more pigmentation.
ANSWER EXPLANATION:
According to the question darkly pigmentation only occurs when their is high level of UV radiations. High level of UV radiations are also responsible for Vitamin D production.
People with lightly pigmented means that there environment has low level of UV radiations which are the requirement of Vitamin D production. Hence due to low UV radiations peoples with light pigmentation's are also be at higher risk of vitamin D deficiency
I believe it’s the study of agriculture (c)
