Economic: The south lost much of its agricultural land due to it being destroyed in battles, and the loss of slavery meant serious economic downfall because their industry relied heavily on slave labour. However, the North was more industrialised, so it benefitted from the added railroad and the manufacture of wartime products.
Social: 2% of the population was killed; many lost loved ones and family members. Also, racial prejudice resulted in the formation of the KKK by many whites who were angry that African-Americans had been freed-- as well as the Jim Crow laws being enforced
Political: 13th, 14th and 15th amendments passed in the constitution
"Taxation without representation is theft" a common saying that justifies the colonists a lot. They also believed that as British citizens, they had their rights violated. As a protest, they started buying from others instead of from Britain, most likely for a cheaper price.
So the correct answers would be number 1, number 2 and number 4.
The great ancient civilizations flourished around river valleys because the rivers produce rich fertile soil and a supply of water for irrigation of crops and human consumption. This allows for the agricultural production to be greater and it can sustain more people.
I believe it’s D, the plantations were huge and far apart. So the population was scattered.
The answer to the question is The english quaker William Penn.