Answer:
a. geological processes occurring today have always occurred in the past
Explanation:
The theory of uniformitarianism is a theory that suggests that the changes in the crust of the Earth have been the result of geological activities that have been continuous and uniform processes. This theory doesn't really have big following in the present, though it has been much more popular in the past. The reason for that is that there have been numerous evidence that the changes in Earth's crust have not been created constantly by the same processes throughout the whole geological past. The supporters of this theory still stay strong on their beliefs though despite the evidence, and they offer other ''evidence'' that support their opinion.
The answer is C. Subtropical winter rain
Subtropical is a zone characterized by two seasons only; summer and winter. It is known for hot and humid summers, and mild to chilly winters. The winter season is not a cold winter. They generally between latitudes 25° and 35° on the southeast side of all continents.
As compared to the subtropical climate type, the continental temperate contains warm and humid summers and cold and harsh winter.