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If the volume of a container of air is reduced by one-half what happens to the partial pressure of oxygen within the container?

katovenus [111]

Decreasing Pressure. The combined gas law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely related to the volume and directly related to the temperature. If temperature is held constant, the equation is reduced to Boyle's law. Therefore, if you decrease the pressure of a fixed amount of gas, its volume will increase.

thanxx

moderator will see it i bett and will delete itt

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Given:

marusya05 [52]

Answer:

92.6 g.

Explanation:

The balanced equation is:

CaC₂ + N₂ → CaCN₂ + C.

It is clear that 1.0 mole of CaC₂ reacts with 1.0 mole of N₂ to produce 1.0 mole of CaCN₂ and 1.0 mole of C.

We need to calculate the no. of moles of 265.0 g of CaCN₂ produced using the relation:

n = mass / molar mass = (265.0 g) / (80.102 g/mol) = 3.308 mol.

We should get the no. of moles of N₂ needed to produce 3.308 mol of CaCN₂.

∵ 1.0 mole of N₂ produces → 1.0 mole of CaCN₂.

∴ 3.308 mole of N₂ produces → 3.308 mole of CaCN₂.

Now, we can get the grams of N₂ consumed to produce 265.0 g of CaCN₂:

∴ The grams of N₂ = n x molar mass = (3.308 mole)(28.0 g/mol) = 92.63 g = 92.6 g.

7 0

4 years ago

a sample of gas initially occupies 5.50 liter at a pressure of 0.750 atm at 13.0 C. what will the temperture change to 22.5 C an

sergey [27]

Answer:

The pressure will be 2.84 atm

Explanation:

The gas laws are a set of chemical and physical laws that allow us to determine the behavior of gases in a closed system. The parameters evaluated in these laws are pressure, volume, temperature and moles.

Boyle's law indicates that the volume is inversely proportional to the pressure: if the pressure increases, the volume decreases and if the pressure decreases, the volume increases. Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P * V = k

On the other hand, Charles's law indicates that with increasing temperature, the volume of the gas increases and with decreasing temperature, the volume of the gas decreases. That is, they are directly proportional. This is expressed mathematically as:

$\frac{V}{T} =k$

Finally, the Gay-Lussac law says that at constant volume, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

$\frac{P}{T} =k$

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

$\frac{P*V}{T}=k$

When you want to study two different states, an initial and a final one of a gas, you can use the following expression:

$\frac{P1*V1}{T1}=\frac{P2*V2}{T2}$

In this case:

P1= 0.750 atm
V1= 5.50 L
T1= 13 C= 286 K (being 0 C=273 K)
P2=?
V2= 1.50 L
T2= 22.5 C=295.5 K

Replacing:

$\frac{0.750 atm*5.50 L}{286 K}= \frac{P2*1.50 L}{295.5 K}$

Solving:

$P2=\frac{295.5K}{1.50L} *\frac{0.750 atm*5.50 L}{286 K}$

P2= 2.84 atm

The pressure will be 2.84 atm

8 0

4 years ago

Water, h2o, is a molecule made of oxygen and hydrogen. the bonds that hold water molecules together are due to shared electrons,

Dmitrij [34]

Covalent bonds keep the hydrogen and oxygen atoms together

8 0

4 years ago

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Determine what the spin state of each complex will be using the spectrochemical series along with your chemical intuition. Pleas

seropon [69]

Answer:

A) high spin complex

B) low spin complex

Explanation:

A) VCI3(H20)3 is a high spin complex and this is because the complex has a weak field ligands all . this weak field ligands makes it impossible for pairing to take place

B) Fe(NH3)23 is a low spin complex and this is because the complex is made up of strong field ligands, this strong field ligands makes it possible for paring to take place

note : Ligands in which its donor atoms are ; Nitrogen,phosphorous or carbon are considered strong ligands

3 0

4 years ago