In their earlier attempts to explain motivation, psychologists were inclined to attributing it to Instincts.
Answer:
<u>Hunter-gatherers most likely cross that land bridge from Asia into North America and migrated south word overtime</u>
Explanation:
The settlement of the Americas is widely accepted to have begun when Paleolithic hunter-gatherers entered North America from the North Asian Mammoth steppe via the Beringia land bridge, which had formed between northeastern Siberia and western Alaska due to the lowering of sea level during the Last Glacial Maximum. These populations expanded south of the Laurentide Ice Sheet and spread rapidly throughout both North and South America, by 14,000 years ago. The earliest populations in the Americas, before roughly 10,000 years ago, are known as Paleo-Indians.
(info from Wikipedia)
Answer: Learning perspective
Explanation:
The learning perspective which is also referred to as behaviorism.
It deals with how the environment influences or impact our behavior.
According to this perspective , human behaviour is controlled by environmental stimuli that happens before the behavior and outcome of that behavior which comes after.
We learn all the behavior we exhibit through reinforcement or punishment , all these defines whether we continue with the behaviour or not.
Steve's therapist is reinforcing his behavior because he sees that it is itnecessary, since it has temporarily helped to reduce his anxiety in the past , so this behaviour is positive since it can help reduce anxiety.