Solar eclipses occur more often than lunar eclipses because in a lunar eclipse, the moon has to be perfectly aligned with both the earth and the sun.
Solar eclipses occur about 2 to 4 times per year, but the area
on the ground covered by totality is only about 50 miles wide. In any
given location on Earth, a total eclipse happens only once every hundred
years or so, though for selected locations they can occur as little as a
few years apart.
Eclipses of the Moon by the Earth's shadow occur less often than solar eclipses, however, each lunar eclipse is visible
from over half the Earth. At any given location, you can have up to
three lunar eclipses per year, but some years there may be none.
In any
one calendar year, the maximum number of eclipses is four solar and
three lunar.
Answer:
Item 1 is phenotype
Item 2 genotype
The "p" represents an allele
Explanation:
Answer:
All the populations living together in the same area are called a community
Explanation:
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Answer:
The relationship is that the greater the volume of water in the central vacuole, the greater the turgor pressure, due the more or less amount of water stored in the central vacuole.
Explanation:
As a consequence of the presence of a plant cell in a hypotonic extracellular medium, water passes through osmosis inside the cell, through the semipermeable cell membrane.
The central vacuole is a structure present in plant cells, whose main function is the storage of water. The amount of water present within the vacuole can cause this structure to grow larger or contract, which determines the turgor pressure, which is a phenomenon dependent on osmosis and hydrostatic pressure.
A central vacuole dilated by excess of water produces cell dilation which promotes increased turgor pressure and pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall.
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Both mitosis and meiosis are a cell division process having various similarities and differences.
Similarities between the process of mitosis and meiosis include:
- Both the processes are cell division process.
- Both the processes occur in the nucleus of a cell.
- Both the processes result in the formation of daughter cells.
- The main phases are the same in both the processes
The differences between mitosis and meiosis include:
- As a result of mitosis, two daughter cells are formed. As a result of meiosis, four daughter cells are formed.
- The process of mitosis occurs in somatic cells whereas the process of meiosis occurs in reproductive cells.
- The daughter cells formed as a result of mitosis are the exact copies of parent cell. In the process of meiosis, genetic recombination occurs and hence the daughter cells are not exact copies of parent cells.
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