The Kingdom of Israel was split into two, namely the Kingdom of Israel also known as the Northern Kingdom which covers the cities of <span>Shechem and Samaria, and the Kingdom of Judah also known as the Southern Kingdom which includes Jerusalem. The main reason was that when King Solomon died, his son Rehoboam took his father's throne. However, the tribes in the northern part of Israel refused to submit themselves to Rehoboam and created another kingdom in the north. </span>
Although you did not specify the civilizations you should compare Hammurabi's code with, here I leave relevant points about the code that may help you:
- Hammurabi's code is a collection of laws carved in a stone pillar during the Babylonian emperor Hammurabi's realm. After conquering the land within the Mesopotamian valley, he needed to unify the territory of his empire under the same laws. It is the first written code of laws.
- As laws were written, judges could not change them at the moment. This was a guarantee of justice for citizens. Other civilizations like the Romans and Hebrews also had written codes of laws.
- The code includes mainly a list of crimes and punishments established for them. The punishments defer according to the social rank of the victim and the criminal.
- Punishments could be payments in species or metals, but also corporal, following the "eye for an eye" criteria of justice, or Tallion's law. This concept of justice can also be found in old Hebrew tradition, and in the Quran.
You can learn more about Hammurabi's code in the link below:
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At the time the government lied to the American public about the status of the ongoing Vietnam War, everyone thought that we were winning the war, until the new York times published the pentagon papers which showed the American public that wasn't the case.
Sharia Law or Islamic law, is essentially a religious law, which is part of Islamic tradition. It is derived from the rule of Islam, especially from Qur'an and Hadith. A typical Sharia-regulated country is where the Shari'ah is dominant in both the religious and the social and every other sense, which means that he sharia implied in the legal system of that state. Examples of classical Sharia law systems are Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Sudan.
The answer is: c.
<u>Original Question</u>: A government is laissez-faire when it?
<u>Answer: does not interfere with business affairs and does not regulate its actions</u>
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<em>Explanation: Laissez-faire is an economic term that economists use when describing an unregulated market</em>
<em>An unregulated market in being the fact that the government doesn't involve us in the business world.</em>
<em>Its benefit is that allows for substantial growth in the industry as businesses are not bound by rules and regulations could increase the cost and decrease their efficiency.</em>
<em>However it is unbeneficial when businesses began to set up 'monoplies' and 'set inadequate working standards' that harm other businesses and workers. That is when the government would step in to regulate the market and break the laissez-faire terms on how to run a market.</em>
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Hope that helps!
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